Keloid Treatment in Mumbai – Keloid Scar Removal at Navaa Plastic & Cosmetic Surgery

A keloid is more than a scar. Unlike a normal scar that heals and fades, a keloid keeps growing sometimes for months or years extending well beyond the original wound. It can itch, feel tight, and in visible locations like the ear, chest, or face, it can quietly affect how you feel about yourself every day.

At Navaa Plastic & Cosmetic Surgery, keloid treatment is led by MCh-qualified plastic surgeons who plan treatment as a structured, combination approach because that is what the clinical evidence supports and what gives patients the best chance of durable improvement. No single treatment permanently removes every keloid, but a well-planned combination approach followed with proper aftercare gives the best long-term outcomes.

— Why Choose Us

Why Choose Navaa Plastic and Cosmetic Surgery Clinic for Keloid Treatment in Mumbai?

At Navaa Plastic and Cosmetic Surgery Clinic, we combine surgical precision with clinical expertise to achieve the best possible outcomes for keloid patients including those who have tried other treatments without lasting results.

Plastic Surgeon Led, Not a Dermatology Clinic

Every keloid deserves careful evaluation before treatment. At Navaa, your case is assessed by a plastic surgeon who focuses on restoring both function and appearance. Our approach is thoughtful, precise, and tailored to achieve the best possible outcome.

Combination Therapy for Lower Recurrence

Treating a keloid often requires more than one solution. Depending on your condition, we may combine surgery with other proven treatments to improve healing and reduce the chance of the scar returning.

Safe for Indian and Darker Skin Tones

Skin heals differently from person to person. We carefully plan every treatment with your skin type in mind, aiming for safe healing, minimal pigmentation changes, and the best cosmetic result possible.

Personalised Treatment Planning

No two keloids are exactly alike. We take the time to understand your concerns, examine the scar, and recommend a treatment plan that suits your individual needs rather than following a one-size-fits-all approach.

Located in Andheri, Mumbai

From your first consultation to every follow-up visit, our team is here to guide you through each step. We focus on clear communication, patient comfort, and continuity of care throughout your treatment journey.

Our Results Before and After

Seeing real patient outcomes can help you understand what is possible. During your consultation, we will share relevant before-and-after cases and explain the treatment approach used for each one.

— Our Doctors

Meet Our Expert Team

Dr. Suraj Nair, cosmetic surgeon specializing in breast cosmetic surgery in Mumbai

Dr. Suraj Nair

Trained at PGIMER, Chandigarh, Dr. Nair is a highly experienced breast cosmetic surgeon known for performing numerous breast augmentations, reductions, and lifts with natural outcomes.

Dr. Sanket Shetty, plastic surgeon performing rhinoplasty surgery in Mumbai

Dr. Sanket Shetty

M.Ch Plastic Surgeon with international training at Royal Stoke Hospital, UK, experienced in advanced aesthetic and reconstructive surgeries.

Dr. Lukesh Rathod, cosmetic surgeon specializing in aesthetic and skin treatments in Mumbai

Dr. Lukesh Rathod

With over 10 years of experience, Dr. Rathod specializes in minimally invasive aesthetic procedures and advanced skin treatments

Keloid Treatment Options at Navaa

No single treatment permanently eliminates all keloids. The right approach depends on the keloid’s size, location, age, your skin type, and prior treatment history. At Navaa, your surgeon will design a structured plan based on these factors do not offer a single-session fix.

Corticosteroid Injections Triamcinolone, 5-FU and Bleomycin

These medications help reduce inflammation, flatten raised scars, and relieve symptoms such as itching or discomfort. Depending on your keloid, they may be used on their own or alongside other treatments to improve long-term results.

Surgical Excision (Keloidectomy)

Surgery removes the keloid while preserving as much healthy tissue as possible. Since surgery alone carries a higher risk of recurrence, it is usually combined with additional treatments to support better healing and lasting outcomes.

Laser Therapy for Keloids

Laser treatment can improve redness, texture, and the overall appearance of a keloid. It is often recommended as part of a combination treatment plan rather than as a standalone solution.

Cryotherapy

Cryotherapy uses controlled freezing to reduce the size of smaller keloids. It may also help soften scar tissue and improve symptoms. Your surgeon will advise whether it is suitable for your particular scar.

Silicone Sheets and Pressure Dressings

These non-surgical options help support scar healing after treatment. Regular use can improve scar quality and may reduce the likelihood of recurrence when combined with your personalised treatment plan.

Why Combination Therapy Gives Better Results

No single treatment works for every keloid. Combining surgery with carefully selected therapies helps improve healing, lower the chance of recurrence, and provide more consistent long-term results tailored to each patient.

Reduce raised scars effectively with advanced keloid treatment in Mumbai.

Take the first step towards scar-free skin today — Book your consultation with a trusted keloid treatment specialist in Mumbai.

What are Keloids?

A keloid is a type of raised, overgrown scar that extends beyond the boundaries of the original skin injury. Unlike a normal scar which forms to repair damaged skin and then stops a keloid continues to grow as the body overproduces collagen during healing. The result is a firm, elevated, often shiny growth that may be pink, red, or darker than the surrounding skin. Keloids are benign they are not cancerous and pose no systemic health risk. But they can itch persistently, feel tender, restrict movement in certain locations, and cause considerable emotional distress.

Medical Definition of a Keloid Scar

Medically, a keloid is classified as a benign fibroproliferative disorder an overgrowth of dense fibrous tissue that develops at the site of a skin injury. The key cells involved are fibroblasts, which produce collagen. In keloid tissue, fibroblasts remain activated far longer than normal, continuing to deposit collagen even after the wound is clinically healed. The medical procedure for surgically removing a keloid is called a keloidectomy. When corticosteroid medication is injected directly into the keloid tissue, it is called an intralesional injection the most frequently used first-line treatment.

Keloid vs Hypertrophic Scar – What's the Difference?

These two types of raised scars are frequently confused, and the distinction matters because the treatment approach differs.

Hypertrophic scar: Raised, red, and firm but confined within the original wound boundary. Tends to improve on its own over 12 to 18 months. Responds well to silicone sheets and a short course of steroid injections.

Keloid: Grows beyond the wound boundary sometimes significantly. Does not regress on its own with time. Requires active, sustained treatment. Carries a meaningful risk of recurring after any treatment.

The simplest way to tell them apart: if the raised scar stays within the outline of the original wound, it is likely hypertrophic. If it has extended past it in any direction, it is almost certainly a keloid. Your surgeon will confirm the diagnosis at consultation.

Are Keloids Dangerous or Cancerous?

No. Keloids are entirely benign and carry no risk of becoming cancerous. They do not affect internal organs or the body’s wider systems. However, a keloid should always be assessed by a qualified surgeon before treatment not assumed to be harmless without examination. Some deep or atypical scars warrant clinical evaluation to confirm their nature. A consultation is not just about treatment planning it is also the step that rules out anything that needs a different response.

What Causes Keloids?

Keloids form when the skin’s collagen response to injury becomes excessive and sustained. Almost any break in the skin can trigger this in a susceptible person — but the same injury in someone who is not predisposed will heal into a flat, fading scar. Understanding what triggers your keloids, and where you are most prone to them, is part of building an effective treatment and prevention plan.

Common Triggers – Acne, Piercings, Surgery and Burns

Acne: Inflammatory acne particularly on the chest, shoulders, upper back, and jaw is one of the most common keloid triggers in India. Deeper lesions and picked or squeezed pimples carry a higher risk.

Ear piercings: Earlobe keloids after piercing are among the most frequently treated keloids at Navaa. Cartilage piercings carry a considerably higher keloid risk than standard lobe piercings.

Surgery: Any surgical incision can develop into a keloid in a susceptible individual. C-section scars, chest surgery scars, appendix scars, and laparoscopic port sites are all commonly affected.

Burns and lacerations: Burn injuries and deep cuts especially in high-tension areas like the chest and shoulders frequently produce keloids during the healing phase.

Tattoos and injections: The repeated needle trauma of tattooing can trigger keloids in prone individuals. Injection sites are also occasionally affected.

Why Some People Are More Prone to Keloids – Indian Skin and Genetics

Keloid formation is strongly associated with darker skin tones. Research consistently shows that people of South Asian, African, and East Asian descent develop keloids at a rate 5 to 15 times higher than those with lighter skin. This is directly relevant to the Indian population, where keloids are genuinely common and where they are frequently undertreated because they are normalised or assumed to be untreatable.

The biological reason relates to how melanocytes and fibroblasts behave during wound healing in darker skin the collagen response tends to be stronger and more prolonged. Genetics plays an equally important role. A family history of keloids significantly raises your individual risk. If a parent or sibling has had keloids, your own susceptibility is considerably higher.

Common Locations – Ear, Chest, Face and Post-Surgical Sites

Ears: The earlobe following piercing is the most common site. Cartilage locations carry a higher risk and produce keloids that are often harder to treat due to the anatomy of the area.

Chest and sternum: The upper chest and sternum are high-tension areas subject to constant movement from breathing and daily activity. Keloids here tend to be larger, flatter, and more prone to recurrence after treatment.

Shoulders and upper back: Common locations for acne-related keloids, particularly in younger patients.

Face and jaw: Acne keloids along the jawline and lower cheeks are seen frequently. Because of their visibility, these cause significant cosmetic and emotional concern.

Post-surgical sites: C-section scars, appendix scars, laparoscopic ports, and chest surgery incisions are all common keloid sites.

 

Signs and Symptoms of a Keloid

How a Keloid Looks and Feels

Keloids typically present as raised, firm growths that are smooth and shiny on the surface. Their colour ranges from pink or red in early, active keloids to a darker brown or near-skin-tone in older, more established ones. In Indian skin, keloids are frequently hyperpigmented notably darker than the surrounding skin which increases their visual prominence. Symptomatically, active keloids are often itchy sometimes intensely so and may feel burning, tight, or tender to the touch. This symptom profile tends to be most pronounced while the keloid is still growing. Older, stable keloids may cause less discomfort but remain cosmetically significant.

When to Seek Treatment

You should seek a consultation if:

  • A scar is continuing to grow and has extended beyond the edges of the original wound
  • The scar is persistently itchy, burning, or tender
  • It is restricting your movement or catching on clothing or jewellery
  • It is affecting your confidence or causing you to avoid social situations
  • A previous keloid treatment has not produced lasting results
  • You are planning a procedure and want to discuss prevention given your keloid history

Earlier treatment is almost always more effective. A young, actively growing keloid responds better to steroid injections than a large, established, hardened one — which may require surgery before injections can work.

Keloids by Location – Ear, Chest, Face and Post-C-Section

Ear Keloid Removal

Ear keloids  most commonly on the earlobe following piercing  are among the most frequent presentations at Navaa. They range from small, firm nodules to large, lobulated masses that have grown over years and significantly changed the ear’s appearance. Small ear keloids presenting early often respond well to steroid injections alone; three to six sessions can produce meaningful flattening. For larger or longstanding ear keloids, surgical excision is the appropriate starting point, followed immediately by steroid injection into the wound margins and a structured post-operative injection schedule. A pressure earring worn consistently for six to twelve months post-surgery is an important component. The recurrence rate for ear keloids treated with surgery alone is high when combination treatment achieves substantially better long-term results.

Chest Keloid Treatment

The chest and sternum represent one of the most challenging sites for keloid treatment. The skin of the upper chest is under continuous tension from breathing, arm movement, and postural changes  and this mechanical stress sustains collagen production during healing, making keloids here more likely to grow large and more likely to recur after treatment. Chest keloids arising from acne, burns, or surgical incisions can spread into broad, flat plaques. For smaller chest keloids, steroid injections combined with silicone sheets is the starting approach. For larger ones, surgical excision followed by a full combination programme is required. Pressure therapy in the form of a chest garment is particularly important post-treatment.

Face Keloid Treatment

Keloids on the face  most commonly along the jawline, lower cheeks, and chin from acne  are approached with particular care because cosmetic outcomes in this location carry significant weight. Steroid injections are the primary approach for facial keloids, with careful dosing to avoid skin thinning or hypopigmentation. Where surgery is required, incision placement follows natural skin lines wherever possible. Laser treatment can be a useful addition for reducing redness and improving surface texture. Patients dealing with acne scarring alongside facial keloids may also benefit from Acne Scar Treatment in Mumbai at Navaa.

Post-Surgical and Post-C-Section Keloids

Keloids developing on a C-section scar are a common and distressing presentation. The horizontal lower abdominal incision sits in an area subject to movement and tension, and in keloid-prone women, the scar can thicken, raise, and spread considerably beyond the incision line. Treatment planning for post-C-section keloids takes into account whether further pregnancies are planned  injections can be initiated after breastfeeding is complete, and surgical revision is generally deferred until the patient is not planning to conceive again in the near term. Similarly, keloids at other post-surgical sites  appendix scars, laparoscopic port scars, chest surgery incisions  are assessed and planned individually. For scars that require formal revision, see Scar Revision Surgery in Mumbai.

The Keloid Treatment Procedure at Navaa – Step by Step

1

Consultation and Keloid Assessment

Your journey begins with a detailed consultation to understand your keloid, symptoms, and treatment history. We assess the scar’s size, location, skin type, and any previous treatments before recommending the most suitable approach for you.

2

Treatment Planning – Choosing the Right Approach

Based on your assessment, your surgeon creates a personalised treatment plan. This may include surgery, injections, laser therapy, or a combination of treatments, depending on your keloid and the best long-term outcome.

3

The Procedure

Treatment is performed under local anaesthesia for your comfort. Depending on your plan, the keloid may be removed or treated with injections. Most procedures are completed as a day-care treatment, allowing you to return home the same day.

4

Recovery, Aftercare, and Follow-Up

Recovery is closely monitored with scheduled follow-up visits. You will receive clear aftercare instructions, and additional treatments may be recommended to support healing and reduce the risk of the keloid returning.

How to Prevent Keloids from Coming Back

Why Keloids Recur After Treatment

Understanding why keloids recur helps explain why treatment requires sustained commitment rather than a single procedure. The underlying biology  a tendency for fibroblasts to overproduce collagen in response to injury  is not eliminated by any current treatment. It is suppressed during and immediately after treatment, but the predisposition remains. Surgical excision creates a new wound at the keloid site. In a patient with keloid tendency, the healing process can restart the same overproduction of collagen that created the original keloid. Adjuvant treatment  injections, pressure, silicone  works by interrupting this response during the critical post-operative window.

Post-Treatment Care to Reduce Recurrence

Complete every injection session: The post-operative injection schedule is the most important factor in preventing recurrence after surgery. Missing sessions or stopping early because the wound looks healed is the most common reason keloids return.

Wear silicone sheets consistently: Silicone requires prolonged, consistent contact with the skin to be effective  ideally twelve or more hours per day for three to six months. Intermittent use produces minimal benefit.

Maintain pressure therapy: Pressure earrings for ear keloids, pressure garments for chest and body keloids  worn continuously for the recommended duration, typically six to twelve months post-surgery.

Protect from sun exposure: UV exposure stimulates melanocyte activity and can worsen pigmentation in healing skin. Apply SPF 50 to all treated areas exposed to sunlight throughout the treatment period.

Attend every follow-up: Early signs of recurrence can often be managed with a prompt injection before a full keloid reforms. Catching it at a follow-up visit is far easier than treating a re-established keloid.

Preventing Keloids After Surgery or Piercing

If you have a personal or family history of keloids, prevention is as important as treatment. Before any planned surgery, inform your surgeon. A proactive plan  beginning silicone sheeting as soon as the wound heals, starting steroid injections at the first sign of thickening, and using pressure dressings during the healing phase  can prevent a keloid from forming in the first place.

For piercings: lobe piercings carry a lower risk than cartilage piercings, but both carry some risk for keloid-prone individuals. If you have previously developed an ear keloid, cartilage piercings are best avoided entirely. For acne: aggressive management of active acne reduces keloid risk. Inflammatory lesions that are picked or squeezed cause deeper skin damage and significantly raise the probability of keloid formation.

Keloid Treatment Cost in Mumbai

Because every keloid differs  in size, location, age, skin type, and treatment history  the cost of treatment at Navaa is confirmed after the surgeon has assessed the keloid in person. A detailed estimate is provided at consultation before any treatment is undertaken.

Factors Affecting the Cost

  • Size and location  larger keloids and those in technically demanding locations require more surgical time and precision
  • Number of injection sessions  treatment is priced per session; a small early keloid may need 3–4 sessions, a large or previously treated one may need 6 or more
  • Treatment modality  intralesional injections, surgical excision, and laser treatment each have different cost structures
  • Combination approach  a full structured programme is more comprehensive and involves more touchpoints than a single-modality approach
  • Histopathology  tissue removed during surgery is sent for laboratory analysis as standard; the pathology fee is confirmed in advance

Cost by Treatment Type

Intralesional injection sessions are the most accessible entry point for keloid treatment and are priced per session. Surgical excision carries higher costs reflecting the clinical environment, anaesthesia, and post-operative care involved. Laser treatment, where used, is priced per session based on the area treated.

At Navaa Plastic and Cosmetic Surgery Clinic, every treatment plan is tailored to deliver the best possible outcomes. A complete cost breakdown is provided at consultation  covering the estimated number of sessions, the recommended modalities, and any anticipated add-ons. No treatment proceeds without this conversation first.

Recovery and Results

  • After injection sessions: return to normal activities the same day  mild swelling or redness settles within 24–48 hours
  • After surgical excision: sutures removed at 5–7 days (face) or 10–14 days (body); silicone and pressure therapy begin once the wound is fully healed
  • Pressure garments or pressure earrings should be worn continuously for 6–12 months post-surgery
  • Silicone sheets should be worn for a minimum of 12 hours per day for 3–6 months
  • The full treatment course  including all injection follow-ups  is what most significantly reduces recurrence risk
  • SPF 50+ sun protection throughout the treatment period prevents pigmentation changes on healing skin
  • A small ear keloid treated with injections may show significant improvement within 3–4 months; a large chest keloid treated surgically may involve active management over 12–18 months

Our Approach to Natural Results

Keloid treatment at Navaa is built around one principle  no single treatment is enough. Every plan is a structured combination approach, designed from the first consultation with the full course in mind. Patients who have been through ineffective single-modality treatment elsewhere deserve a better structured approach, and that is what we provide. Follow-up visits are built into the plan, not scheduled reactively. Adjustments are made based on the keloid’s response at each review. For a broader view of skin treatments at Navaa, explore Mole Removal Treatment in Mumbai and all Skin Treatments at Navaa.

Before and After Results
Patients experience reduced keloid size, smoother skin, and improved overall appearance.
Achieve smoother skin and improved appearance with expert keloid removal at Navaa.

Take the first step towards smoother skin today — Book your consultation with an expert keloid removal doctor in Mumbai.

Contact Best Surgeon for keloid treatment in Mumbai.

Woman with flawless skin promoting non rhinoplasty surgery in Mumbai consultation

Visit Best Clinic for keloid treatment in Mumbai.

Navaa Aesthetics – Plastic Surgery Clinics
4th floor, 405, Morya Estate, New Link Rd, opp. Infinity Mall, Veera Desai Industrial Estate, Andheri West, Mumbai

Frequently Asked Questions About Keloid Treatment in Mumbai

Find answers to common questions about keloid treatment in Mumbai

Can keloids be permanently removed?

No treatment currently available guarantees permanent, zero-recurrence keloid removal for every patient. What combination therapy can achieve and consistently does achieve at Navaa is significant, durable flattening or elimination of the keloid, with a meaningfully lower recurrence rate than any single modality. The smaller and earlier the keloid, the better the long-term outcome. Completing the full treatment course is the single most important factor in minimising recurrence.

Do keloids grow back after surgery?

Surgery alone has a recurrence rate that studies place as high as 80%. This is the central reason that surgery at Navaa is never offered in isolation; it is always the first component of a combination plan that includes post-operative injections and pressure therapy. With a structured combination approach, recurrence rates are substantially lower. Your surgeon will give you an honest, patient-specific estimate of recurrence probability at consultation based on your keloid's characteristics and location.

How many injection sessions are needed?

The number depends on the keloid's size, age, and response to treatment. As a general guide: small, early keloids may show significant improvement over three to four sessions spaced four to six weeks apart. Larger or previously treated keloids typically require six or more sessions, and the schedule may extend over six to twelve months when used as post-surgical adjuvant therapy. Your surgeon will set clear expectations at consultation and adjust the plan at each follow-up.

Is keloid treatment safe for darker skin tones?

Yes but the treatment approach needs to specifically account for darker skin. The main risks are post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation from laser treatment or cryotherapy, and hypopigmentation from excessive steroid injection. At Navaa, laser settings are calibrated to the patient's Fitzpatrick skin type, cryotherapy is used selectively, steroid doses are controlled carefully, and all patients receive sun protection guidance as part of aftercare. Indian skin is the patient population Navaa treats most these considerations are built into the standard treatment protocol.

What is the difference between a keloid and a hypertrophic scar?

A hypertrophic scar is raised and red but remains within the boundary of the original wound. It tends to improve on its own over one to two years and responds well to conservative treatment. A keloid grows past the wound boundary often considerably and does not regress without active treatment. The treatment approach differs: hypertrophic scars generally require less intensive management, while keloids require a sustained combination approach. Your surgeon will confirm the diagnosis at consultation.

Can I treat a keloid at home?

Silicone gel sheets purchased over the counter can help soften and mildly flatten small or early keloids with consistent, prolonged use and they are a useful adjunct to clinical treatment. They cannot remove an established keloid. Creams marketed as keloid removers, onion extract gels, and home remedies including apple cider vinegar and garlic have no meaningful clinical evidence for keloid treatment and carry a risk of skin irritation. A clinical assessment is always the better first step.

How long does keloid treatment take?

The full treatment period depends on the keloid. A small ear keloid treated with injections may be significantly improved within three to four months. A large chest keloid treated surgically, followed by a full post-operative injection and pressure programme, may involve active management over twelve to eighteen months before the outcome is fully assessed. Keloid treatment requires patience and commitment and your surgeon will be direct with you at consultation about what the realistic timeline is for your specific presentation.

Is keloid treatment painful?

Intralesional injections produce a brief, sharp sensation during the injection itself most patients describe it as momentarily uncomfortable rather than significantly painful. Mild tenderness at the injection site for a day or two is common and settles on its own. Surgical excision is performed under local anaesthesia, so the procedure itself is completely painless. Post-operative discomfort is mild and managed with standard analgesia. Most patients find the procedures considerably more tolerable than anticipated.
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